2015年ACCA P5 高级业绩管理考试大纲 

来源: 高顿网校 2015-03-25
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  1
  Advanced Performance
  Management (P5)
  December 2014 & June
  2015
  This syllabus and study guide is designed to help
  with planning study and to provide detailed
  information on what could be assessed in
  any examination session.
  THE STRUCTURE OF THE SYLLABUS AND
  STUDY GUIDE
  Relational diagram of paper with other papers
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  between this paper and other papers preceding or
  following it. Some papers are directly underpinned
  by other papers such as Advanced Performance
  Management by Performance Management. These
  links are shown as solid line arrows. Other papers
  only have indirect relationships with each other
  such as links existing between the accounting and
  auditing papers. The links between these are shown
  as dotted line arrows. This diagram indicates where
  you are expected to have underpinning knowledge
  and where it would be useful to review previous
  learning before undertaking study.
  Overall aim of the syllabus
  This explains briefly the overall objective of the
  paper and indicates in the broadest sense the
  capabilities to be developed within the paper.
  Main capabilities
  This paper’s aim is broken down into several main
  capabilities which divide the syllabus and study
  guide into discrete sections.
  Relational diagram of the main capabilities
  This diagram illustrates the flows and links between
  the main capabilities (sections) of the syllabus and
  should be used as an aid to planning teaching and
  learning in a structured way.
  Syllabus rationale
  This is a narrative explaining how the syllabus is
  structured and how the main capabilities are linked.
  The rationale also explains in further detail what the
  examination intends to assess and why.
  Detailed syllabus
  This shows the breakdown of the main capabilities
  (sections) of the syllabus into subject areas. This is
  the blueprint for the detailed study guide.
  Approach to examining the syllabus
  This section briefly explains the structure of the
  examination and how it is assessed.
  Study Guide
  This is the main document that students, learning
  and content providers should use as the basis of
  their studies, instruction and materials.
  Examinations will be based on the detail of the
  study guide which comprehensively identifies what
  could be assessed in any examination session.
  The study guide is a precise reflection and
  breakdown of the syllabus. It is divided into sections
  based on the main capabilities identified in the
  syllabus. These sections are divided into subject
  areas which relate to the sub-capabilities included
  in the detailed syllabus. Subject areas are broken
  down into sub-headings which describe the detailed
  outcomes that could be assessed in examinations.
  These outcomes are described using verbs
  indicating what exams may require students to
  demonstrate, and the broad intellectual level at
  which these may need to be demonstrated
  (*see intellectual levels below)。
  INTELLECTUAL LEVELS
  The syllabus is designed to progressively broaden
  and deepen the knowledge, skills and professional
  values demonstrated by the student on their way
  through the qualification.
  The specific capabilities within the detailed
  syllabuses and study guides are assessed at one of
  three intellectual or cognitive levels:
  LevelⅠ: Knowledge and comprehension
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  LevelⅡ: Application and analysis
  LevelⅢ: Synthesis and evaluation
  Very broadly, these intellectual levels relate to the
  three cognitive levels at which the Knowledge
  module, the Skills module and the Professional level
  are assessed.
  Each subject area in the detailed study guide
  included in this document is given a 1, 2, or
  3 superscript, denoting intellectual level, marked at
  the end of each relevant line. This gives an
  indication of the intellectual depth at which an area
  could be assessed within the examination. However,
  while level 1 broadly equates with the Knowledge
  module, level 2 equates to the Skills module and
  level 3 to the Professional level, some lower level
  skills can continue to be assessed as the student
  progresses through each module and level. This
  reflects that at each stage of study there will be a
  requirement to broaden, as well as deepen
  capabilities. It is also possible that occasionally
  some higher level capabilities may be assessed at
  lower levels.
  LEARNING HOURS AND EDUCATION
  RECOGNITION
  The ACCA qualification does not prescribe or
  recommend any particular number of learning hours
  for examinations because study and learning
  patterns and styles vary greatly between people and
  organisations. This also recognises the wide
  diversity of personal, professional and educational
  circumstances in which ACCA students find
  themselves.
  As a member of the International Federation of
  Accountants, ACCA seeks to enhance the education
  recognition of its qualification on both national and
  international education frameworks, and with
  educational authorities and partners globally. In
  doing so, ACCA aims to ensure that its qualifications
  are recognized and valued by governments,
  regulatory authorities and employers across all
  sectors. To this end, ACCA qualifications are
  currently recognized on the education frameworks in
  several countries. Please refer to your national
  education framework regulator for further
  information.
  Each syllabus contains between 23 and 35 main
  subject area headings depending on the nature of
  the subject and how these areas have been broken
  down.
  GUIDE TO EXAM STRUCTURE
  The structure of examinations varies within and
  between modules and levels.
  The Fundamentals level examinations contain
  100% compulsory questions to encourage
  candidates to study across the breadth of each
  syllabus.
  The Knowledge module is assessed by equivalent
  two-hour paper based and computer based
  examinations.
  The Skills module examinations F5-F9 are all paper
  based three-hour papers containing a mix of
  objective and longer type questions. The Corporate
  and Business Law (F4) paper is a two- hour
  computer based objective test examination which is
  also available as a paper based version from the
  December 2014 examination session.
  The Professional level papers are all three-hour
  paper based examinations, all containing two
  sections. Section A is compulsory, but there will be
  some choice offered in Section B.
  For all three hour examination papers, ACCA has
  introduced 15 minutes reading and planning time.
  This additional time is allowed at the beginning of
  each three-hour examination to allow candidates to
  read the questions and to begin planning their
  answers before they start writing in their answer
  books. This time should be used to ensure that all
  the information and exam requirements are properly
  read and understood.
  During reading and planning time candidates may
  only annotate their question paper. They may not
  write anything in their answer booklets until told to
  do so by the invigilator.
  The Essentials module papers all have a Section A
  containing a major case study question with all
  requirements totalling 50 marks relating to this
  case. Section B gives students a choice of two from
  three 25 mark questions.
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  Section A of both the P4 and P5 Options papers
  contain one 50 mark compulsory question, and
  Section B will offer a choice of two from three
  questions each worth 25 marks each.
  Section A of each of the P6 and P7 Options papers
  contains 60 compulsory marks from two questions;
  question 1 attracting 35 marks, and question 2
  attracting 25 marks. Section B of both these
  Options papers will offer a choice of two from three
  questions, with each question attracting 20 marks.
  All Professional level exams contain four
  professional marks.
  The pass mark for all ACCA Qualification
  examination papers is 50%.
  GUIDE TO EXAMINATION ASSESSMENT
  ACCA reserves the right to examine anything
  contained within the study guide at any examination
  session. This includes knowledge, techniques,
  principles, theories, and concepts as specified.
  For the financial accounting, audit and assurance,
  law and tax papers except where indicated
  otherwise, ACCA will publish examinable
  documents once a year to indicate exactly
  what regulations and legislation could potentially be
  assessed within identified examination sessions
  For paper based examinations regulation issued or
  legislation passed on or before 31st August annually,
  will be examinable from 1st September of the
  following year to 31st August t of the year after that.
  Please refer to the examinable documents for the
  paper (where relevant) for further information.
  Regulation issued or legislation passed in
  accordance with the above dates may be
  examinable even if the effective date is in the future.
  The term issued or passed relates to when
  regulation or legislation has been formally approved.
  The term effective relates to when regulation or
  legislation must be applied to an entity transactions
  and business practices.
  The study guide offers more detailed guidance on
  the depth and level at which the examinable
  documents will be examined. The study guide
  should therefore be read in conjunction with the
  examinable documents list.
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  Syllabus
  AIM
  To apply relevant knowledge, skills and exercise
  professional judgement in selecting and applying
  strategic management accounting techniques in
  different business contexts and to contribute to the
  evaluation of the performance of an organisation
  and its strategic development.
  MAIN CAPABILITIES
  On successful completion of this paper, candidates
  should be able to:
  On successful completion of this paper, candidates
  should be able to:
  A Use strategic planning and control models
  to plan and monitor organisational performance
  B Assess and identify relevant macro economic,
  fiscal and market factors and key external
  influences on organisational performance
  C Identify and evaluate the design features of
  effective performance management information
  and monitoring systems
  D Apply appropriate strategic performance
  measurement techniques in evaluating and
  improving organisational performance
  E Advise clients and senior management on
  strategic business performance evaluation and
  on recognising vulnerability to corporate failure
  F Identify and assess the impact of current
  developments in management accounting and
  performance management on measuring,
  evaluating and improving organisational
  performance
  RELATIONAL DIAGRAM OF MAIN CAPABILITIES
  PM (F5)
  APM (P5)
  MA (F2)
  BA (P3)
  Strategic planning and control (A)
  Performance
  measurement
  systems and design (C)
  Strategic performance
  measurement
  (D)
  Performance evaluation and corporate failure
  (E)
  Current developments and emerging issues in management accounting and
  performance management
  (F)
  Economic, fiscal, market and environmental factors (B)
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  RATIONALE
  The Advanced Performance Management syllabus
  further develops key aspects introduced in Paper
  F5, Performance Management, at the skills level
  and draws on aspects of the material covered from a
  more strategic and operational planning perspective
  in Paper P3, Business Analysis.
  The syllabus introduces candidates to the strategic
  role of management accounting as a discipline for
  planning and controlling performance so that
  strategic objectives can be set, monitored and
  controlled. It also covers the impact of external
  factors on strategic management issues, such as
  macro economic, fiscal, market and environmental
  impacts on performance. From appreciating the
  strategic context of performance management and
  the impact of wider factors, the syllabus examines,
  at an operational level, the issues relating to
  performance measurement systems and their
  design.
  The syllabus then moves from performance
  management systems and their design to the scope
  and application of high-level performance
  measurement techniques in a variety of contexts,
  including not-for-profit organisations and multinational
  businesses. Having covered the strategic
  aspects of performance management and
  operational systems for the measurement and
  control of performance in a variety of contexts,
  candidates are then expected to synthesise this
  knowledge in the role of an advisor to senior
  management or independent clients on how to
  assess and control the performance of an entity,
  including the recognition of whether a business is
  facing difficulties or possibly failure.
  Finally, the syllabus deals with current
  developments in performance management and
  with emerging issues as they might affect or
  influence the management of performance within
  organisations.
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  DETAILED SYLLABUS
  A. Strategic planning and control
  1. Introduction to strategic management
  accounting
  2. Performance management and control of the
  organisation
  3. Changes in business structure and
  management accounting
  4. Effect of Information Technology (IT) on
  strategic management accounting
  5. Other environmental and ethical issues
  B. External influences on organisational
  performance
  1. Changing business environment
  2. Impact of external factors on strategy and
  performance
  C. Performance measurement systems and design
  1. Performance management information systems
  2. Sources of management information
  3. Recording and processing methods
  4. Management reports
  D. Strategic performance measurement
  1. Performance hierarchy
  2. Strategic performance measures in private
  sector
  3. Divisional performance and transfer pricing
  issues
  4. Strategic performance measures in not-forprofit
  organisations
  5. Non- financial performance indictors
  6. The role of quality in management information
  and performance measurement systems
  7. Performance measurement and strategic
  human resource management issues
  8. Performance measurement and the reward
  systems
  9. Other behavioural aspects of performance
  measurement
  E. Performance evaluation and corporate failure
  1. Alternative views of performance measurement
  and management
  2. Strategic performance issues in complex
  business structures
  3. Predicting and preventing corporate failure
  F. Current developments and emerging issues
  performance management
  1. Current developments in management
  accounting techniques
  2. Current issues and trends in performance
  management
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  APPROACH TO EXAMINING THE SYLLABUS
  Paper P5 builds on paper F5, Performance
  Management, and candidates are expected to have a
  thorough understanding of the paper F5 syllabus. In
  addition, candidates will also be required to apply
  the principles and techniques covered in paper F2,
  Management Accounting.
  Paper P5 has a link with Paper P3, Business
  Analysis, in the areas of strategic planning and
  control and performance measurement
  EXAMINATION STRUCTURE
  The examination will be a three hour paper in two
  sections:
  Section A
  Section A will contain one compulsory question
  comprising of 50 marks
  Section B
  In section B candidates will be asked to answer two
  from three questions comprising of 25 marks each
  Total 100 marks
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  Study Guide
  A STRATEGIC PLANNING AND CONTROL
  1. Introduction to strategic management
  accounting
  a) Explain the role of strategic performance
  management in strategic planning and control.
  [2]
  b) Discuss the role of corporate planning in
  clarifying corporate objectives, making strategic
  decisions and checking progress towards the
  objectives. [2]
  c) Compare planning and control between the
  strategic and operational levels within a
  business entity. [2]
  d) Assess the use of strategic management
  accounting in the context of multinational
  companies. [3]
  e) Discuss the scope for potential conflict
  between strategic business plans and shortterm
  localised decisions. [2]
  f) Evaluate how SWOT analysis may assist in the
  performance management process. [2]
  g) Evaluate the methods of benchmarking
  performance. [3]
  2. Performance management and control of the
  organisation
  a) Evaluate the strengths and weaknesses of
  alternative budgeting models and compare
  such techniques as fixed and flexible, rolling,
  activity based, zero based and incremental. [3]
  b) Assess how budgeting may differ in not-forprofit
  organisations from profit-seeking
  organisations. [3]
  c) Evaluate the impact to an organisation of a
  move beyond budgeting [3]
  3. Changes in business structure and
  management accounting
  a) Identify and discuss the particular information
  needs of organisations adopting a functional,
  divisional or network form and the implications
  for performance management. [2]
  b) Assess the influence of Business Process Reengineering
  on systems development and
  improvements in organisational performance. [3]
  c) Discuss the concept of business integration and
  the linkage between people, operations,
  strategy and technology. [2]
  d) Analyse the role that performance management
  systems play in business integration using
  models such as the value chain and
  McKinsey’s 7S’s [3]
  e) Identify and discuss the required changes in
  management accounting systems as a
  consequence of empowering staff to manage
  sectors of a business. [3]
  4. Effect of Information Technology (IT) on
  strategic management accounting
  a) Assess the changing accounting needs of
  modern service orientated businesses
  compared with the needs of traditional
  manufacturing industry. [3]
  b) Discuss how IT systems provide the
  opportunity for instant access to management
  accounting data throughout the organisation
  and their potential impact on business
  performance. [2]
  c) Assess how IT systems facilitate the remote
  input of management accounting data in an
  acceptable format by non-finance specialists. [2]
  d) Explain how information systems provide
  instant access to previously unavailable data
  that can be used for benchmarking and control
  purposes and help improve business
  performance (for example, through the use of
  enterprise resource planning systems and data
  warehouses)。 [2]
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  e) Assess the need for businesses to continually
  refine and develop their management
  accounting and information systems if they are
  to maintain or improve their performance in an
  increasingly competitive and global market. [3]
  5. Other environmental and ethical issues
  a) Discuss the ways in which stakeholder groups
  operate and how they effect an organisation
  and its strategy formulation and
  implementation (e.g. using Mendelow’s
  matrix)。 [2]
  b) Discuss the ethical issues that may impact on
  strategy formulation and business
  performance. [3]
  c) Discuss the ways in which stakeholder groups
  may influence business performance. [2]
  B EXTERNAL INFLUENCES ON
  ORGANISATIONAL PERFORMANCE
  1. Changing business environment
  a) Assess the continuing effectiveness of
  traditional management accounting techniques
  within a rapidly changing business
  environment. [3]
  b) Assess the impact of the different risk appetites
  of stakeholders on performance management [3]
  c) Evaluate how risk and uncertainty play an
  important role in long term strategic planning
  and decision-making that relies upon forecasts
  of exogenous variables.[3]
  d) Apply different risk analysis techniques in
  assessing business performance such as
  maximin, maximax, minimax regret and
  expected values.[3]
  2. Impact of external factors on strategy and
  performance
  a) Discuss the need to consider the environment
  in which an organisation is operating when
  assessing its performance using models such
  as PEST and Porter’s 5 forces, including
  areas: [2]
  i) Political climate
  ii) Market conditions
  iii) Funding
  b) Assess the impact of governmental regulations
  and policies on performance measurement
  techniques used and the performance levels
  achieved (for example, in the case of utility
  services and former state monopolies)。 [3]
  C PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT SYSTEMS
  AND DESIGN
  1. Performance management information systems
  a) Discuss, with reference to performance
  management, ways in which the information
  requirements of a management structure are
  affected by the features of the structure. [2]
  b) Evaluate the compatibility of the objectives of
  management accounting and management
  accounting information. [3]
  c) Discuss the integration of management
  accounting information within an overall
  information system, for example the use of
  enterprise resource planning systems. [2]
  d) Evaluate whether the management information
  systems are lean and value of the information
  that they provide. [3]
  e) Highlight the ways in which contingent
  (internal and external) factors influence
  management accounting and its design and
  use. [3]
  f) Evaluate how anticipated human behaviour will
  influence the design of a management
  accounting system. [3]
  g) Assess the impact of responsibility accounting
  on information requirements. [3]
  2. Sources of management information
  a) Discuss the principal internal and external
  sources of management accounting
  information, their costs and limitations. [2]
  b) Demonstrate how the information might be
  used in planning and controlling activities e.g.
  benchmarking against similar activities. [2]
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  c) Discuss those factors that need to be
  considered when determining the capacity and
  development potential of a system. [2]
  3. Recording and processing methods
  a) Demonstrate how the type of business entity
  will influence the recording and processing
  methods. [2]
  b) Discuss how IT developments e.g. unified
  corporate databases, RFIDs and network
  technology may influence management
  accounting systems. [2]
  c) Discuss the difficulties associated with
  recording and processing data of a qualitative
  nature. [2]
  4. Management reports
  a) Evaluate the output reports of an information
  system in the light of [3]
  i) best practice in presentation;
  ii) the objectives of the report/organisation;
  iii_ the needs of the readers of the report; and
  iv) avoiding the problem of information
  overload
  D STRATEGIC PERFORMANCE MEASUREMENT
  1. Performance hierarchy
  a) Discuss how the purpose, structure and
  content of a mission statement impacts on
  business performance. [2]
  b) Discuss the ways in which high-level corporate
  performance objectives are developed. [2]
  c) Identify strategic objectives and discuss how
  they may be incorporated into the business
  plan. [2]
  d) Discuss how strategic objectives are cascaded
  down the organisation via the formulation of
  subsidiary performance objectives. [2]
  e) Discuss social and ethical obligations that
  should be considered in the pursuit of
  corporate performance objectives. [2]
  f) Explain the performance ‘planning gap’ and
  evaluate alternative strategies to fill that gap.[3]
  g) Apply critical success factor analysis in
  developing performance metrics from business
  objectives. [3]
  h) Identify and discuss the characteristics of
  operational performance. [2]
  i) Discuss the relative significance of planning as
  against controlling activities at different levels
  in the performance hierarchy. [3]
  2. Strategic performance measures in private
  sector
  a) Demonstrate why the primary objective of
  financial performance should be primarily
  concerned with the benefits to shareholders. [2]
  b) Justify the crucial objectives of survival and
  business growth.
  c) Discuss the appropriateness of, and apply
  different measures of performance,
  including: [3]
  i) Return on Capital Employed (ROCE)
  ii) Return on Investment (ROI)
  iii) Earnings Per Share (EPS)
  iv) Earnings Before Interest, Tax,
  Depreciation and Amortisation (EBITDA)
  v) Residual Income (RI)
  vi) Net Present value (NPV)
  vii) Internal rate of return and modified
  internal Rate of Return (IRR, MIRR)
  viii) Economic Value Added (EVA TM)
  d) Discuss why indicators of liquidity and gearing
  need to considered in conjunction with
  profitability. [3]
  e) Compare and contrast short and long run
  financial performance and the resulting
  management issues. [3]
  f) Explore the traditional relationship between
  profits and share value with the long-term
  profit expectations of the stock market and
  recent financial performance of new technology
  companies. [3]
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  g) Assess the relative financial performance of the
  organisation compared to appropriate
  benchmarks. [3]
  3. Divisional performance and transfer pricing
  issues
  a) Describe, compute and evaluate performance
  measures relevant in a divisionalised
  organisation structure including ROI, RI and
  Economic value added (EVA)。 [3]
  b) Discuss the need for separate measures in
  respect of managerial and divisional
  performance. [2]
  c) Discuss the circumstances in which a transfer
  pricing policy may be needed and discuss the
  necessary criteria for its design. [2]
  d) Demonstrate and evaluate the use of
  alternative bases for transfer pricing. [3]
  e) Explain and demonstrate issues that require
  consideration when setting transfer prices in
  multinational companies. [2]
  4. Strategic performance measures in not-forprofit
  organisations
  a) Highlight and discuss the potential for diversity
  in objectives depending on organisation type. [3]
  b) Discuss the need to achieve objectives with
  limited funds that may not be controllable. [2]
  c) Identify and discuss ways in which
  performance may be judged in not-for profit
  organisations. [2]
  d) Discuss the difficulties in measuring outputs
  when performance is not judged in terms of
  money or an easily quantifiable objective. [2]
  e) Discuss how the combination of politics and
  the desire to measure public sector
  performance may result in undesirable service
  outcomes. [3]
  f) Assess ‘value for money’ service provision as a
  measure of performance in not-for-profit
  organisations and the public sector. [3]
  5. Non-financial performance indicators
  a) Discuss the interaction of non-financial
  performance indicators with financial
  performance indicators. [2]
  b) Discuss the implications of the growing
  emphasis on non-financial performance
  indicators. [3]
  c) Discuss the significance of non-financial
  performance indicators in relation to
  employees. [2]
  d) Identify and discuss the significance of nonfinancial
  performance indicators in relation to
  product/service quality e.g. customer
  satisfaction reports, repeat business ratings,
  customer loyalty, access and availability. [3]
  e) Discuss the difficulties in interpreting data on
  qualitative issues. [2]
  f) Discuss the significance of brand awareness
  and company profile and their potential impact
  on business performance. [3]
  6. The role of quality in management information
  and performance measurement systems
  a) Discuss and evaluate the application of
  Japanese business practices and management
  accounting techniques, including: [3]
  i) Kaizen costing,
  ii) Target costing,
  iii) Just-in-time, and
  iv) Total Quality Management.
  b) Discriminate between quality, quality
  assurance, quality control and quality
  management.[2]
  c) Assess the relationship of quality management
  to the performance management strategy of an
  organisation. [3]
  d) Advise on the structure and benefits of quality
  management systems and quality
  certification. [3]
  e) Justify the need and assess the characteristics
  of quality in management information
  systems[3]
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  12
  f) Discuss and apply Six Sigma as a quality
  improvement method using tools such as
  DMAIC for implementation. [2]
  7. Performance measurement and strategic
  Human Resource Management issues
  a) Explain how the effective recruitment,
  management and motivation of people are
  necessary for enabling strategic and operational
  success. [3]
  b) Discuss the judgemental and developmental
  roles of assessment and appraisal and their
  role in improving business performance. [3]
  c) Advise on the relationship of performance
  management to performance measurement
  (performance rating) and determine the
  implications of performance measurement to
  quality initiatives and process redesign. [3]
  8. Performance measurement and the reward
  systems
  a) Explore the meaning and scope of reward
  systems. [2]
  b) Discuss and evaluate different methods of
  reward practices. [2]
  c) Explore the principles and difficulty of aligning
  reward practices with strategy. [2]
  d) Advise on the relationship of reward
  management to quality initiatives, process redesign
  and harnessing of e-business
  opportunities. [3]
  e) Assess the potential beneficial and adverse
  consequences of linking reward schemes to
  performance measurement, for example, how it
  can affect the risk appetite of employees. [3]
  9 Other behaviour aspects of performance
  measurement
  a) Discuss the accountability issues that might
  arise from performance measurement
  systems. [3]
  b) Evaluate the ways in which performance
  measurements systems may send the wrong
  signals and result in undesirable business
  consequences. [3]
  c) Demonstrate how management style needs to
  be considered when designing an effective
  performance measurement system. [3]
  E PERFORMANCE EVALUATION AND
  CORPORATE FAILURE
  1. Alternative views of performance measurement
  and management
  a) Evaluate the ‘balanced scorecard’ approach as
  a way in which to improve the range and
  linkage between performance measures. [3]
  b) Evaluate the ‘performance pyramid’ as a way in
  which to link strategy, operations and
  performance. [3]
  c) Evaluate the work of Fitzgerald and Moon that
  considers performance measurement in
  business services using building blocks for
  dimensions, standards and rewards. [3]
  d) Discuss and apply the Performance Prism. [2]
  e) Discuss and evaluate the application of
  activity-based management. [3]
  f) Evaluate and apply the value-based
  management approaches to performance
  management. [3]
  2. Strategic performance issues in complex
  business structures
  a) Evaluate the use and the application of
  strategic models in assessing the business
  performance of an entity, such as Ansoff,
  Boston Consulting Group and Porter. [3]
  b) Discuss the problems encountered in planning,
  controlling and measuring performance levels,
  e.g. productivity, profitability, quality and
  service levels, in complex business
  structures. [3]
  c) Discuss the impact on performance
  management of the use of business models
  involving strategic alliances, joint ventures and
  complex supply chain structures. [3]
  ? ACCA 2014 All rights reserved.
  13
  3. Predicting and preventing corporate failure
  a) Assess the potential likelihood of corporate
  failure, utilising quantitative and qualitative
  performance measures and models (such as Zscores
  and Argenti)。 [3]
  b) Assess and critique quantitative and qualitative
  corporate failure prediction models. [3]
  c) Identify and discuss performance improvement
  strategies that may be adopted in order to
  prevent corporate failure. [3]
  d) Discuss how long-term survival necessitates
  consideration of life-cycle issues. [3]
  e) Identify and discuss operational changes to
  performance management systems required to
  implement the performance improvement
  strategies. [3]
  F. CURRENT DEVELOPMENTS AND EMERGING
  ISSUES IN PERFORMANCE MANAGEMENT
  1. Current developments in management
  accounting techniques
  a) Discuss the ways through which management
  accounting practitioners are made aware of
  new techniques and how they evaluate
  them. [3]
  b) Discuss, evaluate and apply environmental
  management accounting using for example
  lifecycle costing, input/output analysis and
  activity-based costing. [3]
  c) Discuss the use of benchmarking in public
  sector performance (league tables) and its
  effects on operational and strategic
  management and client behaviour. [3]
  d) Discuss the issues surrounding the use of
  targets in public sector organisations. [3]
  2. Current issues and trends in performance
  management
  a) Assess the changing role of the management
  accountant in today’s business environment as
  outlined by Burns and Scapens. [3]
  b) Discuss contemporary issues in performance
  management. [2]
  c) Discuss how changing organisation’s structure,
  culture and strategy will influence the adoption
  of new performance measurement methods
  and techniques. [3]
  d) Explore the role of the management accountant
  in providing key performance information for
  integrated reporting to stakeholders. [2]
  ? ACCA 2014 All rights reserved.
  14
  SUMMARY OF CHANGES TO P5
  ACCA periodically reviews its qualification syllabuses so that they fully meet the needs of stakeholders such as
  employers, students, regulatory and advisory bodies and learning providers.
  There are changes to the syllabus to reflect the latest business and educational developments affecting this
  paper. These are summarised in the table below.
  Section and subject area Syllabus content
  New F2d) added
  Explore the role of the management accountant in
  providing key performance information for
  integrated reporting to stakeholders
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acca备考 热门问题解答
acca考试怎么搭配科目?

建议优先选择相关联的科目进行搭配报考,这样可以提高备考效率,减轻备考压力,1、F1-F4:为随时机考科目,难度较低,这里可以自行随意选择考试顺序。2、F5-F9:如果你的工作的和财务会计或者审计有关、或者你比较擅长财务和审计的话,推荐先考F7和F8。你可以选择一起考ACCA考试科目F7和F8或者先考F7(8)再考F8(7),这就要取决你一次想考几门。3、P阶段:选修科目中,建议企业首选AFM!第二部分科目进行选择,如果AA和SBR掌握学生更好,可以通过选择AAA,如果SBL掌握的好,可以自己选择APM。

acca一共几门几年考完?

acca一共有15门考试科目,其中有必修科目和选修科目,考生需要考完13门科目才能拿下证书。

acca一年考几次?

acca一年有4次考试,分别是3月、6月、9月和12月,分季机考科目是采取的这类四个考季的模式,而随时机考则是没有这方面的时间规定限制,可以随报随考。

acca的含金量如何?

ACCA证书的含金量是比较高的,从就业、能力提升、全球认可等角度来说,都是比较有优势的证书,其含金量主要表现在以下几个方面:1、国际化,认可度高;2、岗位多,就业前景好;3、缺口大,人才激励。

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