acca p2重点:acca p2考试重点整理

来源: 高顿网校 2016-03-29

  必答题Q1
 
  Q1编写复杂合并报表题一共分为四种变形:合并财务状况表(SOFP)、合并利润表(SoCI),合并现金流量表(CFS),海外子公司合并报表(IAS 21-Consolidation of foreign subsidiaries)。
 
  出题规律探讨:从ACCA历年真题统计来看,概率*6的SOFP,SOCI和SOCF(现金流量表)概率相对小。那么,怎么准备呢? 重点苦练前三年的SOFP题,但是SOCI和SOCF千万不能放弃,每种类型至少琢磨熟练1-2道题(不是光看,前4年SOCI和SOCF题量不够,需要到习题册里和教材再增加1-2道题练习,要动手做2-3遍),本来重点就押宝在Q1,如果你只熟练掌握SoFP,另外两种变形都没练过没把握,是很危险的。
 
  选答题:Q2-Q3-Q4
 
  这部分,我们前面已经分析过,属于辅助部分,不寄托太多希望,同时也不投入太多时间,重点是苦练Q1编表题。但是也不能说这种题就举手投降放弃。怎么准备?
 
  把最近4年8套题统计显示常考准则如下:
 
  出题规律:IAS16+IAS38 + IAS36系列:主要考有形与无形资产确认、计量、折旧与摊销、重估等处理,后续减值等;IAS18及substance over form系列:主要是收入确认,以及其他各种情况下比如大量的销售与租回,销售与回购,AR的Factoring,怎么样具体问题具体分析,怎么做会计处理;IAS17租赁:主要是判定是融资租赁(有很多指标,详见教材,同时还有一个判定原则,风险与报酬是否从lesser转移到Lessee)还是经营租赁,及会计处理,同时,对销售再租回,租回又分融资租赁租回和经营租赁租回,会计处理不一样,需要判断处理;IAS37& IAS10 event after reporting period:主要考从F3到F7一直考的相关判断,就是对Provision、adjusting和non-adjusting events三项判断,涉及对Provision三要件判断及constructive obligation判断,要多做真题培养这种判断能力;IFRS9:整个金融工具准则是P2考生的梦魇,既复杂又有很多专业术语。没办法,降低对自己要求,对基本FVTPL、FVTOCI及Amortized cost三种入账方法高度熟练,无论是金融资产还是金融负债,用精算法来计算那张计算表,是基本功要掌握。另外,对business model test和contract cash flow character test这两个test要熟练运用。
 
  IAS21外汇:既在Q1考试,也在后面部分考,主要是考怎么判定是某个货币是否为functional currencyIAS19和IFRS2:常考准则,Q1考,这里还考,因为它们都是P2的核心准则ACCA P2重点知识点汇总
 
  Aim of P2 Corporate Reporting
 
  To apply knowledge, skills and exercise professional judgement in the application and evaluation of financial reporting principles and practices in a range of business contexts and situations.
 
  Syllabus
 
  Main capabilities
 
  1. Discuss the professional and ethical duties of the accountant2. Evaluate the financial reporting framework3. Advise on and report the financial performance of entities4. Prepare the financial statements of groups of entities in accordance with relevant accounting standards5. Explain reporting issues relating to specialised entities6. Discuss the implications of changes in accounting regulation on financial reporting7. Appraise the financial performance and position of entities8. Evaluate current development
 
  Intellectual levels
 
  The syllabus is designed to progressively broaden and deepen theknowledge, skills and professional values demonstrated by thestudents on their way through the qualification.
 
  The specific capabilities within the detailed syllabuses and studyguide are assessed at one of three intellectual or cognitive levels:
 
  Level 1: Knowledge and comprehension
 
  Level 2: Application and analysis
 
  Level 3: Synthesis and evaluation
 
  Very broadly, these intellectual levels relate to the three cognitivelevels at which the Knowledge module, the Skills module and theProfessional level are assessed.
 
  EXAM
 
  Exam format – comprise two sections
 
  Reading & planning time: 15 minutes
 
  Section A – one compulsory case study     50 marksSectionB–choice of 2 from 3 questions 2 x 25 = 50 marks100 marks
 
  Examiner: Graham Holt
 
  Examinable Documents
 
  The documents listed as being examinable are the latest that were issued prior to 30 th September 2010 and will be examinable in June and December 2011 examination sessions.
 
  International Accounting Standards (IASs) / International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRSs)IAS 1 Presentation of Financial StatementsIAS 2 Inventories
 
  IAS 7 Statement of Cash Flows
 
  IAS 8 Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and ErrorsIAS 10 Events after the Reporting Period
 
  IAS 12 Income Taxes
 
  IAS 16 Property, Plant and Equipment
 
  IAS 17 Leases
 
  IAS 18 Revenue
 
  IAS 19 Employee Benefits
 
  IAS 20 Accounting for Government Grants and Disclosure ofGovernment Assistance
 
  IAS 21 The Effects of Changes in Foreign Exchange RatesIAS 23 Borrowing Costs
 
  IAS 24 Related Party Disclosures
 
  IAS 27 Consolidated and Separate Financial StatementsIAS 28 Investments in Associates
 
  IAS 31 Interests in Joint Ventures
 
  IAS 32 Financial Instruments: PresentationIAS 33 Earnings per Share
 
  IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting
 
  IAS 36 Impairment of Assets
 
  IAS 37 Provisions, Contingent Liabilities and Contingent AssetsIAS 38 Intangible Assets
 
  IAS 39 Financial Instruments: Recognition and MeasurementIAS 40 Investment Property
 
  IFRS 1 First-time Adoption of International Financial ReportingStandards
 
  IFRS 2 Share-based Payment
 
  IFRS 3 Business Combinations
 
  IFRS 5 Non-current Assets Held for Sale and DiscontinuedOperations
 
  IFRS 7 Financial Instruments: DisclosuresIFRS 8 Operating Segments
 
  IFRS 9 Financial Instruments
 
  IFRS For SMEs IFRS for small and medium sized entitiesOther Statements
 
  Framework for the Preparation and Presentation of Financial StatementsEDs, Discussion Papers and Other DocumentsED Simplifying earnings per share: Proposed amendments toIAS 33
 
  ED Improvements to IFRS 5
 
  ED An improved conceptual framework for financial reporting.
 
  Chapters 1 and 2
 
  ED Fair value measurement
 
  ED Management commentary
 
  ED Financial instruments: amortised cost and impairmentED Measurement of liabilities in IAS 37
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acca备考 热门问题解答
acca考试怎么搭配科目?

建议优先选择相关联的科目进行搭配报考,这样可以提高备考效率,减轻备考压力,1、F1-F4:为随时机考科目,难度较低,这里可以自行随意选择考试顺序。2、F5-F9:如果你的工作的和财务会计或者审计有关、或者你比较擅长财务和审计的话,推荐先考F7和F8。你可以选择一起考ACCA考试科目F7和F8或者先考F7(8)再考F8(7),这就要取决你一次想考几门。3、P阶段:选修科目中,建议企业首选AFM!第二部分科目进行选择,如果AA和SBR掌握学生更好,可以通过选择AAA,如果SBL掌握的好,可以自己选择APM。

acca一共几门几年考完?

acca一共有15门考试科目,其中有必修科目和选修科目,考生需要考完13门科目才能拿下证书。

acca一年考几次?

acca一年有4次考试,分别是3月、6月、9月和12月,分季机考科目是采取的这类四个考季的模式,而随时机考则是没有这方面的时间规定限制,可以随报随考。

acca的含金量如何?

ACCA证书的含金量是比较高的,从就业、能力提升、全球认可等角度来说,都是比较有优势的证书,其含金量主要表现在以下几个方面:1、国际化,认可度高;2、岗位多,就业前景好;3、缺口大,人才激励。

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