在USCPA考试的四科中,FAR的内容最=较多,复习起来也最耗时。小编为了节约各位学员宝贵的备考时间,在此整理FAR考点Segment Reporting如下,预祝大家顺利通过考试哦!
 
Segment Reporting
 
F/S object:provide useful information for decision making.
 
Segment reporting:provide more detailed and useful information for decision making.
 
Required for all public enterprises.
 
Use same accounting principles as main F/S.
 
I/C(Intercompany)transactions NOT eliminated for segment
 
I/C transactions MUST eliminated for consolidation.
 
Identify segment use management approach
 
Chief Operating Decision Maker is the management(CODM)
 
The function decide below points are CODM
 
-Allocating resource,and
 
-Assessing performance
 
How CODM decide segment–a component
 
-Discrete F/I(traceable cash flow)
 
-Earn revenue and incur expense
 
-Regular reviewed by CODM
 
考点:
 
-CODM的本质是功能。可能是一个组织、一个小组、也可能是一个人。它不是一个职位。
 
-HQ(headquarter)&Pension NOT segment.
 
五个分部中哪几个分部要报告?
 
单个分部报告否,百分之十三占一,
 
百分之十明算账,分部关联不抵销。
 
分部个数足够否,七五标准来把关,
 
七五是个大家长,只把外部收入看。
 
若是家长不满意,百分之十往下降,
 
外部收入超七五,分部总数不超十。
 
10%Size Test(OR+Combined)
 
-≥10%combined revenue
 
-≥10%absolute profit/(loss)
 
-≥10%combined assets
 
75%Reporting Sufficiency Test(Consolidated)
 
-External(Consolidated)revenue reported by operating segments≥75%
 
Segment Profit(Loss)Defined
 
-EBIT(Earning Before Interest and Tax expenses)
 
-Items excluded from segment profit
 
General都去掉(Revenue+Expense)
 
IT不包含(Interest+Income tax)
 
DE甩出去(Discontinued,Extraordinary)
 
投融资不算数(Equity in earnings and losses,Minority interest)
 
Enterprise-wide disclosure
 
-Products and service
 
-Geographic Areas
 
-Single customer generate≥10%revenue
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